Age:Viking 9-11th centuries CE At the time people were confined to small refuges in the southern part of the continent. FTDNA Comment:Splits I2-FT12648, derived for 5, ancestral for 7. Only males can find their paternal haplogroup. Y-DNA:R-CTS11962 Age:Viking 858 68 CE The mutations can be used to help define one's mtDNA haplogroup (e.g., U5) and in some cases, to help trace one's ancestry. Y-DNA:I-FT13004 Y-DNA:I-Y22507 It is maintained by Dr. Mannis Van Oven. mtDNA:H7a1, Sample:VK225 / Iceland_A108 FTDNA Comment:Joins ancient Estonian samples V9 and X14 Location:Galgedil, Funen, Denmark Mitochondrial DNA haplogroups have not been recalculated, but you just might see them in the Million Mito Project. New path = R-Y13816>R-Y13833 Haplogroup U5 is found throughout Europe with an average frequency ranging from 5% to 12% in most regions. Location:Ljungbacka, Malmo, Sweden Location:64, Eastern Settlement, Greenland Y-DNA:I-FGC21682 mtDNA:H3a1, Sample:VK46 / Faroe_19 Y-DNA:R-Y96503 Bryan Sykes in his Seven Daughters of Eve book named this mtDNA haplogroup Ursula. Haplogroup U5 population expansions and bottlenecks, ancient remains of early hunter-gatherer populations in Europe, A Copernican Reassessment of the Human Mitochondrial DNA Tree from its Root, An mtDNA perspective of French genetic variation, lack of genetic continuity from European Neolithic farmers, Complete Mitochondrial Genomes Reveal Neolithic Expansion into Europe, Oak Ridge National Laboratory's "A quick background to the last ice age". FTDNA Comment:Splits R-Y13816. Age:Early Viking 8th century CE Location:Ridgeway_Hill_Mass_Grave_Dorset, Dorset, England, UK It is most frequently found in western and central sub-Saharan Africa, and seldom appears in eastern or southern Africa. Y-DNA:R-Y16505 mtDNA:U6a1a1, Sample:VK427 / Sweden_Skara 209 U5b2b1: found in northern and central Europe / found in Mesolithic Sweden (Pitted Ware culture), in Early Neolithic France and Ukraine, in the Globular Amphora culture (LN Poland), in the Corded Ware culture (Chalcolithic Poland) and in Bronze Age Poland, U5b2b3: found across western Europe / found in Megalithic Spain, Neolithic Italy and Late Neolithic France, U5b2b4: found in the England, Scandinavia, Germany and Poland, U5b2b5: found in Chalcolithic Sardinia and Spain, and in the Egyptian Middle Kingdom, U5b2c : found in Mesolithic Spain and Neolithic Germany (LBK), France and Hungary, in Bell Beaker Czechia, and in Bronze Age Russia (Fatyanovo), U5b2c1: found in the British Isles, France, Germany / found in Mesolithic Germany and Spain, U5b2c2: found in the British Isles, France, Germany and Scandinavia, U5b3a1: found mostly in Sardinia / found in Neolithic Italy, U5b3a2: found in Italy, Greece, the Maghreb, France, England and Estonia, U5b3b: found in Italy and Czechia / found in Neolithic France and in Bronze Age Poland, U5b3c: found in Sardinia and southern Italy, U5b3d: found in Spain and Iraq / found in Mesolithic Sicily, U5b3e: found in Poland / found in Mesolithic France. The following members of the community offer paid consulting for those seeking help with mtDNA results. Location:Hedmark, Nor_South, Norway mtDNA:H6c, Sample:VK22 / Russia_Ladoga_5680-13 Age:Viking 10th century CE mtDNA:H7, Sample:VK531 / Norway_Troms 5001A mtDNA:T2f1a1, Sample:VK39 / Sweden_Skara 181 Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia Y-DNA:R-L151 Materials and Contexts Age:Viking 9th century CE Y-DNA:I-M253 mtDNA:U3b1b, Sample:VK380 / Oland_1078 Age:Early Viking 670-830 CE mtDNA:HV6, Sample:VK547 / Norway_Nordland 4727 Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Y-DNA:R-BY202785 Y-DNA:N-L550 Location:Kopparsvik, Gotland, Sweden Age:Viking 10-13th centuries CE Y-DNA:R-S6752 Y-DNA:I-A20404 For reasons that are yet unknown, haplogroup U5 seems to have resisted better to the LGM to other Paleolithic haplogroups like U*, U2 and U8. Y-DNA:I-BY98617 2009), in kurgans from the Scytho-Siberian Pazyryk culture in Mongolia and southern Siberia (Pilipenko et al. Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE Age:Viking 9-11th centuries CE Location:Ladoga, Russia Several U5 subclades other than U5a1a have been found in Central Asia, including U5a2a, U5b1c2, and U5b2a (U5b2a1, U5b2a2, U5b2a4 and U5b2a5). Location:Hvalba, Faroes I too found it surprising that out of all the 1000+ relatives I have on 23andme, I have NONE from this haplogroup. Y-DNA:R-BY154143 Portuguese/spanish on dads side. Age:Early modern 16-17th centuries CE Y-DNA:R-FGC17230 Both males and females can find their maternal haplogroup. Y-DNA:I-BY73576 Location:Ridgeway_Hill_Mass_Grave_Dorset, Dorset, England, UK mtDNA:H3-T152C! Samples come both from published academic literature and donations from genetic genealogy community members. Location:Ridgeway_Hill_Mass_Grave_Dorset, Dorset, England, UK Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia How to Participate Geni Wiki Projects Page mtDNA:N1a1a1a1, Sample:VK474 / Gotland_Kopparsvik-137 Y-DNA:R-BY32357 Among the oldest mtDNA haplogroups found in European remains of Homo sapiens is U5. mtDNA:H6a1a, Sample:VK149 / UK_Oxford_#13 Location:Brse, Sealand, Denmark FTDNA Comment:Links up with PGA3 (Personal Genome Project Austria) and FTDNA customer from Denmark. Age:Early Viking 660-780 CE Pichler, Irene; Fuchsberger, Christian; Platzer, Christa; Caliskan, Minal; Marroni, Fabio; Pramstaller, Peter P. & Ober, Carole (2009). Derived for 9, ancestral for 3. Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Age:Viking 880-1000 CE Age:Viking 900-1050 CE U5a1b (mtDNA) Back to Projects Dashboard About edit history For people who have tested and are assigned the maternal haplogroup U5a or who are believed to have had that maternal haplogroup based on descendants tested. mtDNA:H1c, Sample:VK309 / Sweden_Skara 53 Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Age:Early modern 16-17th centuries CE Age:Medieval 11-13th centuries CE mtDNA:U5a1b3a, Sample:VK338 / Denmark_Bogovej Grav BV Copyright 2013 - 2023 Rebekah A. Canada | All Rights Reserved | Powered by WordPress & The PODs Framework, Saami and Berbers An Unexpected Mitochondrial DNA Link, A Copernican reassessment of the human mitochondrial DNA tree from its root, Complete Mitochondrial DNA Diversity in Iranians, MitoTool: a web server for the analysis and retrieval of human mitochondrial DNA sequence variations, An update to MitoTool: using a new scoring system for faster mtDNA haplogroup determination, A Direct Submission to GenBank by Fayzulin and Alexeyev in 2011, The Peopling of Europe from the Mitochondrial Haplogroup U5 Perspective, Drawing the history of the Hutterite population on a genetic landscape: inference from Y-chromosome and mtDNA genotypes, The co-occurrence of mtDNA mutations on different oxidative phosphorylation subunits, not detected by haplogroup analysis, affects human longevity and is population specific, Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation, Ian Logans Instructions for mtGenome Genbank Donation, The FTDNA Haplogroup Project for Haplogroup U5, Genetic Genealogy Consultant Ugo Perego, Released 28 Dec 2011; Last Build to use the rCRS, Released 5 Apr 2012; First version to use the RSRS, U5a1:309.1C, 315.1C, 5339, 12801, 13889, 15466, 16519, U5a1:315.1C, 4111, 9088, 9438, 12810, 14145, 14221, 15790, 16249, U5a1:315.1C, 2232.1A, 5237, 5460, 6267, 13651, 16519, U5a1:309.1C, 315.1C, 2149R, 4429R, 5339, 12801, 13889, 15466, 16519. Contents 1 Origins 2 Distribution 3 Subclades 3.1 Haplogroup U1 3.2 Haplogroup U2 3.3 Haplogroup U3 3.4 Haplogroup U4 Location:Kopparsvik, Gotland, Sweden The age of U5 is estimated at 50,000 but could be as old as 60,500 years. Distribuzione. Age:Viking 829 57 CE The current build is #17. mtDNA:H10, Sample:VK177 / UK_Oxford_#21 Ship for FREE and get fast cash back! mtDNA:I4a. Location:Gnezdovo, Russia mtDNA:H, Sample:VK279 / Denmark_Galgedil AXE I receive a small contribution when you click on some of the links to vendors in my articles. Once again, both U5a and U5b were found in Germany, although with a much higher proportion of U5b this time - especially U5b2a, which was found both among farmers and fisher-gatherers. Y-DNA:R-FT103482 New path = I-Y130659>I-Y130594>I-Y130747. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia mtDNA:H1e2a, Sample:VK352 / Oland_1012 Hauta on Seinjoen Trnvn hautausmaalla. FTDNA Comment:Shares 2 SNPs with a man from England. Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE Location:St_Johns_College_Oxford, Oxford, England, UK mtDNA:H5, Sample:VK242 / Faroe_3 Age:Viking 9th century CE Y-DNA:R-L21 Derived 11 ancestral for 6. FTDNA Comment:Splits I-Y22507. Age: 8,374.6 2,760.7; CI=95% (Behar et al., 2012b) Age:Viking 9-11th centuries CE Link to the locations to see the locations of the excavation sites, and the haplogroups for the tree locations. mtDNA:I4a, Sample:VK421 / Norway_Oppland 3777 New branch = I-FT273387 Samples come both from published academic literature and donations from genetic genealogy community members. Location:Ridgeway_Hill_Mass_Grave_Dorset, Dorset, England, UK FTDNA Comment:VK484 and VK486 both split R-FT103482 (Z283). Y-DNA:I-Y4738 Creates a new branch down of I-Y19932 (L22). New path = I-FGC15543>I-FGC15561 Age:Viking 900-1050 CE Location:Hofstadir, Iceland mtDNA:H1m, Sample:VK205 / Orkney_Newark 68/12 mtDNA:H1a1, Sample:VK480 / Estonia_Salme_II-E Derived for 2, ancestral for 4 (BY18964+?). Y-DNA:I-A8462 They share one marker FT381000 (26352237 T>G) Age:Early Viking Late Germanic Iron Age/early Viking 2016 and Fu et al. Worlds largest DNA sequencing of Viking skeletons reveals they werent all Scandinavian, Viking was a job description, not a matter of heredity, massive ancient DNA study shows, order a Y DNA test or upgrade to the Big Y-700, here, St_Johns_College_Oxford, Oxford, England, UK, Ridgeway_Hill_Mass_Grave_Dorset, Dorset, England, UK. The presence of haplogroup U5 in Europe pre-dates the last ice age and the expansion of agriculture in Europe. This research project increased that number by 79% added another 114 haplogroups, raising the total to 259 Native American . Y-DNA:R-M459 Age:Viking 900-1050 CE Amazingly, the Berbers of Northwest Africa also possess that U5b1b1 subclade and haplogroup V. How could two peoples separated by some 6,000 km (3,700 mi) share such close maternal ancestry ? Each build is a major update to the tree. mtDNA:H6a1a3a, Sample:VK98 / Iceland_083 Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia The R8 haplogroup is defined by 13215-9449-7759-3384-2755 sites in the coding regions and single site (195) in the control region. This confirms again the association between U5a1 and R1a. The column FTDNA Haplogroup reflects the SNP Y haplogroup name. Y-DNA:R-BY30937 Y-DNA:I-Z171 It is provided at the request of readers. mtDNA: U5a1b-T16362C. Hi all, I am too having U5a1b haplogroup according to 23andMe with 83% Greek estimated ancestry and 8.4% south Italian (autosomal). PGA and FTDNA customer formed a branch earlier this week, VK178 will join them at R-BY176639 (Under L48) Age:Viking 6-10th centuries CE Location:Buckquoy_Birsay, Orkney, Scotland, UK Nomenclature of hg U5. Origin: Undetermined Not the grave where the sample was taken, but a Viking cemetery from Denmark. Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Y-DNA: R-FGC12948 Just hours later, Science Daily published the article, Worlds largest DNA sequencing of Viking skeletons reveals they werent all Scandinavian. Science magazine published Viking was a job description, not a matter of heredity, massive ancient DNA study shows. National Geographic wrote here, and CNN here. Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden mtDNA:K1a4a1, Sample:VK259 / UK_Dorset-3734 Age:Viking 9-11th centuries CE Derived for 1 ancestral for 13. Age: 16,936.2 2,819.4; CI=95% (Behar et al., 2012b) The highest brain pH was found in members of haplogroups U and K. Higher pH confers protection against Parkinson's disease and psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depressive disorder. Goran Runfeldt, a member of the Million Mito team and head of research at FamilyTreeDNA began downloading DNA sequences immediately, and Michael Sager began analyzing Y DNA, hoping to add or split Y DNA tree branches. Parent Branch: U5a mtDNA:T2b4-T152C! Age:Early Viking 8th century CE Overall, it appears that U5 arrived in Europe with the Gravettian tool makers, and that it particularly prospered from the end of the glacial period (from 11,700 years ago) until the arrival of Neolithic farmers from the Near East (between 8,500 and 6,000 years ago). Location:Kopparsvik, Gotland, Sweden - Age:Early Viking 8th century CE mtDNA:U3b1b, Sample:VK579 / Oland 1099 1785/67 35 Forms a new branch down of I-BY55382 (L22). Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Its age is between 14,100 and 19,800 years (Behar et al., 2012b). Today, you share your haplogroup with all the maternal-line descendants of the common ancestor of H1u, including other 23andMe customers. FTDNA Comment:Possible E-Y4972 (Shares 1 G>A mutation with a E-Y4972* sample) Y-DNA:I-S2077 Y-DNA:R-Y130994 mtDNA:H3v-T16093C, Sample:VK232 / Gotland_Kopparsvik-240.65 If you havent tested your Y DNA and youre a male, you can, 9-17-2020 updated 3 times, approximately one-third complete, 9-18-2020 updated in afternoon with another 124 analyzed. mtDNA:V7b, Sample:VK363 / Denmark_Bogovej BT Location:Gl._Lejre, Sealand, Denmark Age:Late Norse 1360 CE Y-DNA:R-BY3222 Age:Viking 10th century CE Y-DNA:R-CTS1211 This schematic tree is based on two phylogenetic trees (for U5a and U5b) presented in Figures S1 and S2, respectively. Y-DNA:R-Y13833 mtDNA:T2b4b, Sample:VK40 / Sweden_Skara 106 mtDNA:K1b2a3, Sample:VK336 / Oland_1075 Y-DNA:I-S22349 Location:Hofstadir, Iceland mtDNA:J1b1a1b, Sample:VK506 / Estonia_Salme_I-3 Sample:VK153 / Poland_Bodzia B1 Age:Viking 9-12th centuries CE Nucleic Acids Res. FTDNA Tree: Link Y-DNA:R-U106 Age:Viking 853 67 CE Location:Gnezdovo, Russia GenBank is a database of genetic sequence data. mtDNA:K2b1a1, Sample:VK425 / Sweden_Skara 44 Age:Viking 10-13th centuries CE New branch = I-BY94803 mtDNA:J2b1a, Sample:VK290 / Denmark_Kumle Hoje Grav O mtDNA:H1c, Sample:VK159 / Russia_Pskov_7283-20 Age:Viking 10th century CE mtDNA:H1b1, Sample:VK20 / Russia_Ladoga_5680-1 Location:St_Johns_College_Oxford, Oxford, England, UK Sample:VK326 / Denmark_Ribe 5 It serves as the main repository for mtDNA full sequence profiles. Location:Oland, Sweden Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE Using the supplementary data on page 91 from the published work of Behar gives the following table of the last mutation, for the H4 haplogroup. mtDNA:H16, Sample:VK498 / Estonia_Salme_II-Z Y-DNA:R-Y13467 mtDNA:H2a1, Sample:VK343 / Oland_1021 Wilde et al. Location:Ridgeway_Hill_Mass_Grave_Dorset, Dorset, England, UK Location:Ship_Street_Great, Dublin, Ireland FTDNA Comment:Splits R-BY16590 (L47). Y-DNA:R-JFS0009 Below, youll find the information from Y DNA results in the paper, reprocessed and analyzed, with FamilyTreeDNA verified SNP names, along with the mitochondrial DNA haplogroup of each Viking male. Michael Sager is making comments as he reviews each sample. Most of the people identified in the table below as belonging to such a high-level haplogroup would, upon, full mtDNA testing, be determined to belong to an mtDNA cluster within such haplogroup. Age:Viking 9-11th centuries CE Age:Viking 10th century CE Age:Viking 10-11th centuries CE Brian Hamman's Clan Ursula (U5 sub-group) Website mtDNA:H1m, Sample:VK473 / Gotland_Kopparsvik-126 New path = R-Y32857>R-Z27210 It is likely that U5a and U5b lineages already existed prior to the LGM and they were geographically scattered to some extent around Europe before the growing ice sheet forced people into the refugia. Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE The Tajiks are an exception. Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia mtDNA:U4b1b1, Sample:VK166 / UK_Oxford_#4 Location:Eyrephort, Ireland Inclusion on this list is not a recommendation or endorsement of any service. Age:Early modern 16-17th centuries CE I just got my 23andme report a couple days ago, and I also have U5a1b as my maternal haplogroup. mtDNA:H1e1a, Sample:VK261 / UK_Dorset-3736 The presence of haplogroup U5 in Europe pre-dates the expansion of agriculture in Europe. Vin E. Notko "Kuusi polvea Kolunsaran sukua" ISBN 951-99575-4-5. Y-DNA:I-S7642 mtDNA:H16, Sample:VK484 / Estonia_Salme_II-Q VK399 possibly groups with these two as well New branch = R-FT22694 Age:Early Norse 10-12th centuries CE mtDNA:T2b, Sample:VK453 / Gotland_Kopparsvik-134 mtDNA:H3k1a, Sample:VK202 / Orkney_Buckquoy, sk 7B Age:Early Viking 8th century CE Y-DNA:R-CTS4179 mtDNA:H11a, Sample:VK281 / Denmark_Barse Grav A Sample:VK215 / Denmark_Gerdrup-B; sk 1 Y-DNA:I-S19291 Y-DNA:I-Z2900 mtDNA:J1c2k, Sample:VK217 / Sweden_Ljungbacka Location:Ribe, Jutland, Denmark Location:Hofstadir, Iceland Y-DNA:I-Y22024 U5 is most common in Tajikistan (7.5%), followed by Uzebekistan (3.5%), Turkmenistan (2.5%), Kyrgyzstan (2.5%), Kazakhstan (2.5%), among the Altaians (2%) and the Buryats (2%), and further east as far as Mongolia (1%). mtDNA:J1c3f, Sample:VK519 / Norway_Nordland 4691b Location:St_Johns_College_Oxford, Oxford, England, UK Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Location:Ladoga, Russia The rare Y-haplogroup C1a2, descendent from the Aurignacian Cro-Magnons, was also identified. mtDNA:U4a2a, Sample:VK487 / Estonia_Salme_II-A Y-DNA:I-BY55382 Age:Viking 900-1050 CE An individual from leon in northern Spain belonged to mtDNA U5b2c1 and Y-DNA C1a2 (Olalde et al. Y-DNA:R-BY61747 Location:Ribe, Jutland, Denmark FTDNA Tree: Link Due to mixing resulting from the Viking raids beginning at Lindisfarne in 793 , the UK population today carries as much as 6% Viking DNA. mtDNA:T2b, Sample:VK289 / Denmark_Bodkergarden Grav H, sk 1 Y-DNA:R-DF105 Age:Early modern 16-17th centuries CE Age:Viking 9-11th centuries CE Age:Viking 9-11th centuries CE Age:Viking 10th century CE Age:Viking 11th century Age:Early modern 16-17th centuries CE Y-DNA:E-CTS5856 Age:Viking 7-9th centuries CE Zheng, H. X., Yan, S., Qin, Z. D., & Jin, L. (2012). New branch = N-BY160234 Age:Viking 900-1050 CE It is maintained by Dr. Mannis Van Oven. Two Italian Epigravettian samples, one from the Paglicci Cave in Apulia (18,500 ybp), and another one from Villabruna in Veneto (14,000 ybp), belonged to U5b2b, as did two slightly more recent Epipaleolithic samples from the Rhne valley in France. Location:Telemark, Nor_South, Norway Location:029a, Eastern Settlement, Greenland Location:Church2, Faroes Location:Kaagrden, Langeland, Denmark mtDNA:H52, Sample:VK516 / Norway_Sor-Trondelag 4481 mtDNA Haplogroup U5a1 Phylotree History Phylotree.org is the maternal (mtDNA) tree of humanity. Other high frequencies are observed among the Mordovians (16%), the Chuvash (14.5%) and the Tatars (10.5%) in the Volga-Ural region of Russia, the Estonians (13%), the Lithuanians (11.5%) and the Latvians in the Baltic, the Dargins (13.5%), Avars (13%) and the Chechens (10%) in the Northeast Caucasus, the Basques (12%), the Cantabrians (11%) and the Catalans (10%) in northern Spain, the Bretons (10.5%) in France, the Sardinians (10%) in Italy, the Slovaks (11%), the Croatians (10.5%), the Poles (10%), the Czechs (10%), the Ukrainians (10%) and the Slavic Russians (10%). It is only found at trace frequencies (<1%) in Jordan and the Arabian peninsula. Location:Bogvej, Langeland, Denmark Y-DNA:R-FGC12948 Two of the maternal haplogroups discussed in this book (H2a1e1a and U5a1d2b) were discovered to exist in Ashkenazim by the author and were not in any previous work about Ashkenazim. Y-DNA:I-FT49567 Age:Early Viking 8th century CE Age:Viking 9-11th centuries CE It could have arisen as recently as 35,000 years ago, or as early was 50,000 years ago. mtDNA:H13a1a1b, Sample:VK64 / Gotland_Frojel-03504 mtDNA:H17, Sample:VK146 / UK_Oxford_#10 More 80% of the numerous Mesolithic European mtDNA tested to date belonged to various subclades of U5. Location:Skmsta, Uppsala, Sweden Is there any evidence of the predominant haplogroups among them? Y-DNA:R-CTS8746 According to some sources the Sarakatsani is are one of the most ancient populations of the Balkans. Age:Viking 11th century CE Copyright 2013 - 2023 Rebekah A. Canada | All Rights Reserved | Powered by WordPress & The PODs Framework, A Copernican reassessment of the human mitochondrial DNA tree from its root, MitoTool: a web server for the analysis and retrieval of human mitochondrial DNA sequence variations, An update to MitoTool: using a new scoring system for faster mtDNA haplogroup determination, Sequences Directly Submited by FamilyTreeDNA on Customers Behalf, Reduced-median-network analysis of complete mitochondrial DNA coding-region sequences for the major African, Asian, and European haplogroups, The Role of Selection in the Evolution of Human Mitochondrial Genomes, The Peopling of Europe from the Mitochondrial Haplogroup U5 Perspective, The co-occurrence of mtDNA mutations on different oxidative phosphorylation subunits, not detected by haplogroup analysis, affects human longevity and is population specific, Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation in Finnish patients with matrilineal diabetes mellitus, Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation, MtDNA analysis of global populations support that major population expansions began before Neolithic Time, Ian Logans Instructions for mtGenome Genbank Donation, The FTDNA Haplogroup Project for Haplogroup U5, Genetic Genealogy Consultant Ugo Perego, Released 28 Dec 2011; Last Build to use the rCRS, Released 5 Apr 2012; First version to use the RSRS, U5a1b:201, 309.1C, 315.1C, 722, 8289.1CCCCCTCTA, 16519, U5a1b:146, 152, 195, 247, 16129, 16187, 16189, 16192, 16223, 16230, 16256, 16270, 16278, 16311, 16399, U5a1b:1-576d, 6498G, 8865, 14769, 16024-16569d, U5a1b:315.1C, 523-524d, 636, 10754, 16093, 16519. When the glaciers began receding about 15,000 years ago people began migrating northward, carrying U5a1 and other haplogroups with them. Location:Varnhem, Skara, Sweden Inclusion on this list is not a recommendation or endorsement of any service. Age:Viking 10-11th centuries CE Each build is a major update to the tree. Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE mtDNA:H3g1, Sample:VK384 / Denmark_Hesselbjerg Grav 14, sk EU mtDNA:I1a1e, Sample:VK173 / UK_Oxford_#17 At the same time a new branch was discovered that groups this new Ancient/American branch with the established I-FT274828 branch. Y-DNA:I-M253 Age:Viking 986 38 CE Y-DNA:R-S2886 Y-DNA:R-BY33037 Age:Viking 10-11th centuries CE Y-DNA:I-Y19934 Y-DNA:I-BY78615 One Viking boat burial in an Estonian Viking cemetery shows that 4 Viking brothers died and were buried together, ostensibly perishing in the same battle, on the same day. mtDNA:H1-T152C! Sell, buy or rent The Maternal Genetic Lineages of Ashkenazic Jews 9781644699843 1644699842, we buy used or new for best buyback price with FREE shipping and offer great deals for buyers. Age:Medieval 12-13th centuries CE Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE Location:Salme, Saaremaa, Estonia mtDNA:H1, Sample:VK443 / Oland_1101 Descendant branch(s): U5a1a U5a1b U5a1c U5a1d U5a1e U5a1f U5a1g U5a1h U5a1i U5a1j. Location:Kopparsvik, Gotland, Sweden Y-DNA:N-Y7795 French/german, british/irish on moms side. H1u Today H1u is relatively uncommon among 23andMe customers. mtDNA:J1c1a, Sample:VK16 / Russia_Ladoga_5680-2 Location:Oland, Sweden Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE Conversely, only U5a lineages have been found so far in Mesolithic Russia (U5a1) and Sweden (U5a1 and U5a2), which points at an eastern origin of this subclade. mtDNA:K1c2, Sample:VK95 / Iceland_127 Age:Viking 11th century U5a1 (mostly U5a1a) suddenly supersedes U5b in Germany in remains from the Corded Ware and Unetice cultures, both linked with the advance of Indo-Europeans speakers from the Pontic Steppe in southern Russia and Ukraine. I'm at U5A1B1D+T16093C , U5A1 is the oldest native European mtDNA haplogroup , Scandinavian/Baltic origins. Location:St_Johns_College_Oxford, Oxford, England, UK GenBank is a database of genetic sequence data. By looking at the Y DNA SNPs of the tester, and the Y DNA SNPs of the ancient sample, I can see that the intersecting SNP is DF29, roughly 52 SNP generations in the past. mtDNA:H16, Sample:VK486 / Estonia_Salme_II-G Y-DNA:R-M198 But could it also be associated with R1b ? Age:Viking 10-11th centuries CE The age of U5 is estimated at 50, 000 but could be as old as 60, 500 years. FTDNA Comment:Splits I-Y5612 (P109). Age:Early modern 16-17th centuries CE New path = R-BY18973>R-BY18970 mtDNA:J1c1b, Sample:VK514 / Norway_Nordland 5195 mtDNA:H4a1a4b, Sample:VK286 / Denmark_Bogovej Grav BJ Y-DNA:R-BY32008 Distribution of mtDNA haplogroup U5 in Europe, North Africa and the Middle East. Y-DNA:N-S23232 Y-DNA:R-S764 Y-DNA:R-S3201 Age:Viking 9-11th centuries CE Derived for 2 SNPs total. Note that new Y DNA branches appear on the tree the day AFTER the change is made, and right now, changes resulting from this paper are being made hourly. Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. The data from the present study establish a new . mtDNA:J2a2c, Sample:VK238 / Faroe_4 Higher pH is associated with better conductivity-transmission between neurons (source). mtDNA:H4a1a4b, Sample:VK170 / Isle-of-Man_Balladoole mtDNA:W6. Scientists are continually revising the tree that indicates which mutations define each maternal haplogroup, and how all the haplogroups are related. FTDNA Tree: Link Y-DNA:R-FGC7556 Age:Viking 880-1000 CE Forms a new branch down of Y6908 (Z140). Y-DNA:R-FT20255 Age:Early Viking 8th century CE FTDNA Comment:Splits the I-Z24071 branch, positive only for Y22478. Forms a new branch down of R-FT20255 (Z18). Thats the great thing about science were always learning something new. Y-DNA:R-PF6162 Interestingly my Gran had some Finish show up in her results which would make sense with this haplogroup . Location:Gerdrup, Sealand, Denmark Haplogroup U most likely arose in the Near East, and spread into Europe in a very early expansion, giving rise to seven native European haplogroups, including U5. mtDNA:H7b, Sample:VK463 / Gotland_Frojel-019A89 mtDNA:H3h, Sample:VK410 / Russia_Ladoga_5680-15 Y-DNA:R-FT20255 New branch = I-Y79817 Y-DNA:I-Y36105 Y-DNA:I-BY106963 Derived for 2, ancestral for 7. Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE Maternal Haplogroup You descend from a long line of women that can be traced back to eastern Africa over 150,000 years ago. Location:Bakkendrup, Sealand, Denmark Forms a new branch down of I2-Y23710 (L801). Age:Viking 900-1050 CE FTDNA Comment:Splits the R-BY11762 branch, positive for 5 variants ancestral for ~14, new path = R-A8041>R-BY11764>BY11762 Y-DNA:I-Y19932 New branch = R-PH420 mtDNA:U2e2a, Sample:VK532 / Kragehave Odetofter XL718 One great recent finding from ancient DNA is that a Minoan skeleton was also assigned to U5a1b. Y-DNA:N-Y4706 Age:Early Viking 8th century CE It is run by the United States National Institute of Health. Forms a branch down of R-BY166065 (L1066). Malyarchuk, B., Derenko, M., Grzybowski, T., Perkova, M., Rogalla, U., Vanecek, T. and Tsybovsky, I. Y-DNA:I-M253 Location:Oland, Sweden Location:Oland, Sweden Age:Viking 8-11th centuries CE Age:Viking 10-12th centuries CE At least some Viking raiders seem to be closely related to each other, and females in Iceland appear to be from the British Isles, suggesting that they may have become Vikings although we dont really understand the social and community structure. Haplogroup U is subdivided into Haplogroups U1-U8 . Behar, D.M., van Oven, M., Rosset, S., Metspalu, M., Loogvli, E.L., Silva, N.M., Kivisild, T., Torroni, A. and Villems, R. (2012). Derived for 9 ancestral for 6. It is maintained by Dr. Mannis Van Oven. 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